Spotted Moray
Gymnothorax moringa
The spotted moray is a tropical western Atlantic eel with a brown body densely covered in small pale spots. It lives in reefs and rocky areas, mostly hiding by day and hunting at night. It is not a typical target species and can bite if handled.

Identification points
- Long, snake-like eel body with a continuous dorsal-fin edge
- Brown to tan base color covered with many small pale spots
- Rounded head with large jaws and no visible pelvic fins
Habitat
Coral reefs, rocky bottoms, ledges, and crevices in shallow to moderate coastal waters; commonly shelters in holes during daylight and forages out on the reef at night.
Bait notes
Best taken incidentally on fresh cut fish, squid, shrimp, or crab pieces fished on the bottom. Small oily bait chunks work well around reef structure; not usually pursued with lures.
Behavior
Nocturnal ambush predator that feeds on fish and crustaceans. It stays concealed in crevices, lunges at passing prey, and may pick up bait quickly on the bottom.
Caution
Has sharp teeth and a powerful bite; do not handle by hand. Reef-associated eels may carry ciguatera risk in some tropical areas, so consumption is generally not recommended unless local guidance supports it.
Fishing notes
Use a strong bottom rig with abrasion-resistant leader near holes, ledges, and wreck edges. Let the bait sit tight to structure; once hooked, keep pressure on and avoid giving slack so it cannot retreat into cover.