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Black Sea Bass

Centropristis striata

A structure-oriented reef fish common along the western Atlantic coast. This guide covers field identification, habitat, bait choices, fishing notes, and local rule reminders.

Saltwater
Black Sea Bass reference image
SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC, public-domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Identification points

  • Dark body with pale spots.
  • Long dorsal fin.
  • Mature males may show a hump and blue highlights.

Habitat

reefs, wrecks, rock piles, jetties, and hard-bottom structure

Bait notes

squid, clams, jigs, crabs, and bottom rigs

Behavior

feeds close to structure on crabs, shrimp, squid, and small fish

Caution

Marine size, season, bag, and reporting rules can change; verify official local regulations.

Fishing notes

use enough weight to hold bottom and check current bag limits