White-ear
Parma microlepis
White-ear (Parma microlepis) is a small damselfish of rocky reefs and kelp beds in temperate southern waters. It is common around reef structure and feeds mostly on benthic algae and small invertebrates.
Identification points
- Distinct pale white to yellowish patch on the ear region behind the eye
- Laterally compressed damselfish body with a small mouth
- Fine-scale, reef-dwelling fish often showing pale body and darker fin margins
Habitat
Shallow temperate rocky reefs, kelp beds, surge channels, and reef edges, usually close to sheltering boulders, ledges, and seaweed cover.
Bait notes
Not a major target for anglers. Small hooks with tiny strips of prawn, squid, mussel, or pipi can take it; small soft plastics or micro jigs worked tight to reef also work.
Behavior
A small territorial reef fish that grazes on algae and picks tiny crustaceans and other benthic prey from rock surfaces; often stays close to structure and darts back into cover when approached.
Caution
Sharp reef habitat can cause cuts and gear losses; handle carefully around rocks and surf. Not generally considered a notable food fish, and local collection or take rules may apply in reef-protected areas.
Fishing notes
Use light spinning or bait tackle with fine line and small hooks around shallow reef edges, kelp pockets, and bommies. Present baits close to bottom and keep gear delicate to avoid spooking fish or snagging structure.