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Common Snook

Centropomus undecimalis

A warm-water inshore predator that moves between marine, brackish, and freshwater habitats.

Freshwater
Common Snook reference image
Bob Care - Florida Keys NMS, public-domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Identification points

  • Distinct black lateral line.
  • Sloped forehead.
  • Large mouth and protruding lower jaw.

Habitat

mangroves, passes, docks, beaches, estuaries, rivers, and bridges

Bait notes

live shrimp, pilchards, mullet, soft plastics, plugs, and jigs

Behavior

ambushes baitfish and shrimp around current, shadows, and structure

Caution

Rules can differ between marine, brackish, and freshwater zones; check the local authority.

Fishing notes

snook seasons and slot limits can be highly specific