Fish guide prioritized for South America.
Browse published fish with real images, identification points, water type, and cautious local context. Region changes the order, not the search scope.
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Amazon basin fish, introduced tilapia, peacock bass, carp, and coastal targets are prioritized.
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Showing 12 of 1047 published fish
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Australian Green Moray
Gymnothorax prasinus
A large moray eel of Indo-Pacific reefs and coastal rocky habitats, often hidden in crevices by day and active at night. It is an ambush predator that takes fish and crustaceans, and like other morays it can bite defensively if handled.
Australian Mado
Atypichthys strigatus
Australian Mado is a schooling reef fish found mainly around temperate eastern Australian coastal reefs. It feeds on small planktonic and benthic prey and is usually taken incidentally rather than targeted as a major table or sport species.
Axillary Wrasse
Symphodus mediterraneus
The axillary wrasse is a small Mediterranean wrasse commonly found over rocky reefs and seagrass beds, where it forages close to the bottom. It is not a major sport or table species in most areas, and reliable local rules should be checked because wrasse regulations vary by country.
Axilspot Hogfish
Bodianus axillaris
Axilspot Hogfish (Bodianus axillaris) is a reef-associated wrasse found across the tropical Indo-Pacific. It is most often seen along outer reef slopes and drop-offs, where it forages on benthic invertebrates and small reef prey.
Ayu
Plecoglossus altivelis
Ayu (sweetfish) is an East Asian amphidromous fish that moves between coastal waters and rivers, then lives and feeds in clear streams. It is prized as a table fish and an important seasonal catch where native or stocked.
Ballan Wrasse
Labrus bergylta
Ballan wrasse is a large, thick-bodied wrasse of rocky coasts and kelp forests in the northeast Atlantic. It feeds mainly on hard-shelled invertebrates such as crabs, mollusks, and sea urchins, using strong pharyngeal teeth to crush prey.
Banded Archerfish
Toxotes jaculatrix
A remarkable brackish mangrove and estuary ambush fish that can fire water jets to knock insects and other small prey from overhanging vegetation. Banded Archerfish are best known from Southeast Asian and northern Australian coastal waters, where they hunt at the surface.
Banded Butterflyfish
Chaetodon striatus
The Banded Butterflyfish is a small reef butterflyfish with bold vertical black bands on a pale body. It is associated with coral reefs in warm coastal waters and feeds mainly on small benthic invertebrates and coral-associated prey.
Banded Darter
Etheostoma zonale
A small Ozark and Upper Mississippi basin darter that lives on clean, flowing streams and riffles with sand, gravel, and rubble. It feeds on tiny benthic invertebrates and is usually not targeted by anglers.
Banded Killifish
Fundulus diaphanus
The banded killifish is a small, slender killifish of slow, weedy freshwater and slightly brackish margins across eastern North America. It often shows strong vertical barring and a pointed snout, and it forages near the surface and in shallow cover.
Banded Kōkopu
Galaxias fasciatus
Banded kōkopu is a small native New Zealand galaxiid that lives in cool, shaded streams and migrates into riparian forest to breed on land after floods. It is not a common angling target and is best treated as a conservation-sensitive native fish.
Banded Pipefish
Dunckerocampus dactyliophorus
The banded pipefish is a slender Indo-Pacific pipefish with alternating dark bands, usually found in shallow coastal seagrass and rubble areas. It is a small, cryptic species that feeds on tiny crustaceans by suction-feeding and is not a common angling target.