Coral Grouper
Cephalopholis miniata
The coral grouper (Cephalopholis miniata) is a colorful reef-dwelling grouper found across the Indo-Pacific. It lives on coral slopes and lagoon reefs, ambushing small fish and crustaceans from cover.

Titik pengenalan
- Bright orange-red body with blue spots on the head, body, and fins
- Rounded tail fin and stout, deep-bodied grouper shape
- Juveniles and adults retain the distinctive spotted red-orange pattern, unlike drabber reef groupers
Habitat
Shallow coral reefs, reef slopes, lagoons, and outer reef drop-offs, usually among complex coral bommies and ledges in 1-150 m of water.
Nota umpan
Takes small live reef fish, squid strips, shrimp, and cut bait; small jigs and soft plastics worked close to structure can also draw strikes.
Tingkah laku
A territorial ambush predator that rests in crevices by day and feeds on reef fish and crustaceans, often most active at dawn, dusk, and at night.
Berhati-hati
Can accumulate ciguatoxin in some reef areas; avoid eating large individuals from known ciguatera-risk regions. Handle carefully around sharp gill covers and reef hazards.
Nota memancing
Fish tight to reef edges, holes, and drop-offs with stout tackle and abrasion-resistant leader; present bait naturally and be ready to pull fish away from cover fast.