Bluethroat Wrasse
Notolabrus tetricus
Bluethroat Wrasse is a temperate Australasian wrasse found around rocky reefs, kelp beds, and weed-covered coastal structure. It is an active benthic feeder that picks crabs, mollusks, worms, and other invertebrates from the bottom and around reef edges.

Identification points
- Deep-bodied wrasse with a robust, oval profile and blunt snout
- Bluish to purplish tones often concentrated on the throat and head, with a darker overall body
- Single long continuous dorsal fin and thick lips typical of labrid wrasses
Habitat
Shallow temperate coastal waters, especially rocky reefs, kelp forests, algal beds, and weedy structure; typically close to cover and broken bottom.
Bait notes
Small baits that match its invertebrate diet work best: pieces of prawn, mussel, crab, pipi, squid strip, and marine worms. Small soft plastics and lightly weighted grub or bait imitations can also draw strikes near reef edges.
Behavior
Diurnal and strongly bottom-oriented, foraging by picking prey from rocks, shell beds, and algae. It uses structure heavily and is usually encountered singly or in small groups rather than in large schools.
Caution
Handle carefully because wrasses have strong jaws and sharp gill covers. Check local size, bag, and seasonal rules, as some wrasse populations are managed conservatively; eating quality is generally good but always follow local advisories for any area-specific contamination guidance.
Fishing notes
Fish near weed lines, bommies, and rough bottom with light tackle and a small hook or jighead. Keep presentations close to cover and use minimal weight so the bait drifts naturally; a slow retrieve or short lift-drop can work with small lures.