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Two-spot Red Snapper

Lutjanus bohar

Two-spot red snapper is a large Indo-Pacific reef snapper found from shallow lagoons and reef slopes to deeper offshore reefs. It is a prized table fish in some areas, but larger individuals can carry ciguatera risk.

Saltwater
Two-spot Red Snapper reference image
NOAA, public-domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Identification points

  • Distinct dark spot at the base of the dorsal fin
  • Second dark spot on the upper side below the soft dorsal/near the flank
  • Deep red to reddish-brown body with a robust snapper shape and large mouth

Habitat

Coral and rocky reefs, outer reef slopes, drop-offs, and nearby deep-water ledges; juveniles may use sheltered lagoons and inshore reefs.

Bait notes

Uses whole or cut fish, squid strips, and large prawns; live baits such as fusiliers, sardines, or small reef fish are effective. Big metal jigs and deep soft plastics can also draw strikes.

Behavior

An opportunistic predator that feeds on fish, squid, and crustaceans, often hunting near structure and sometimes moving higher in the water column at night.

Caution

Large reef fish can carry ciguatera toxin depending on location and size, so check local advisories before eating. Strong teeth and sharp gill covers can injure handlers; also obey local reef and size regulations.

Fishing notes

Fish heavy tackle around reef edges, pinnacles, and drop-offs; present baits close to bottom but be ready for upward runs. Night fishing and tide changes can improve bites; use abrasion-resistant leader to avoid reef cut-offs.