Southern Maori Wrasse
Ophthalmolepis lineolata
The Southern Maori Wrasse (Ophthalmolepis lineolata) is a colorful temperate reef wrasse of southern Australia, common on shallow rocky reefs and kelp beds. It is a strong, curious biter that feeds on hard-shelled invertebrates and is often encountered by spearfishers and rock anglers.
Identification points
- Bold green-blue body with many thin pale to orange lengthwise stripes
- Small head with thick wrasse lips and a long continuous dorsal fin
- Adult males often show vivid turquoise, green, and orange patterning
Habitat
Shallow temperate rocky reefs, kelp forests, surge zones, and reef edges with sand patches; typically in coastal waters of southern Australia, from very shallow water to around 30 m.
Bait notes
Best on tough natural baits such as mussel, crab, pipi, prawn, shrimp, and pieces of shellfish or abalone where legal. Small soft plastics and crab imitations can work, but natural baits are usually more consistent.
Behavior
Diurnal and active around reef structure, probing cracks and picking at mollusks, crabs, sea urchins, and small crustaceans. Larger fish are wary and powerful, often sheltering close to cover and darting back into the reef when pressured.
Caution
Sharp reef habitat and surge make rock fishing hazardous; wear appropriate flotation and never fish alone from exposed rocks. Check local regulations, as wrasse species may have size or bag limits in some areas.
Fishing notes
Use light-to-medium tackle with abrasion-resistant leader and present bait close to reef ledges, kelp edges, and gutters. A fast hookup and immediate pressure help keep fish out of rocks; many anglers target them by rock fishing or spearfishing rather than as a primary game species.