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Southern Blue Devil

Paraplesiops meleagris

Southern Blue Devil (`Paraplesiops meleagris`) is a striking Australian reef fish with a deep blue body marked by pale spots and blotches. It is a benthic, cave- and reef-associated species that is usually seen alone or in pairs and is not a common angling target.

Saltwater
Southern Blue Devil reference image
Peter Southwood, cc-by-sa, via Wikimedia Commons. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Identification points

  • Deep cobalt-blue body with many pale blue to whitish spots and blotches
  • Large, laterally compressed body with a steep forehead and small mouth
  • Long dorsal fin and rounded tail typical of plesiopid reef fish

Habitat

Reefs, surge channels, under ledges, caves, and rocky crevices in shallow coastal waters; strongly structure-oriented and typically close to shelter on temperate Australian reefs.

Bait notes

Not a major game species. If targeted for observation or incidental catch, small natural baits such as prawn, squid strips, or small marine worms are more relevant than lures; tiny soft plastics fished slowly near structure may draw a strike.

Behavior

A shy, mostly bottom-dwelling reef fish that forages on small invertebrates and drift prey around its shelter. It is usually sedentary and quick to retreat into caves or rock holes when disturbed.

Caution

Handle carefully around sharp reef structure; the species is not known as a common food fish, so consumption guidance is limited. Check local marine park and reef regulations before targeting or retaining.

Fishing notes

Fish very close to reef edges, holes, and overhangs with light tackle and short leaders; bites are usually tentative. Because it lives in tight structure, avoid heavy pressure that will snag fish back into the reef.