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Striped Surfperch

Embiotoca lateralis

Striped Surfperch is a coastal surfperch of rocky reefs, kelp beds, and surf zones along the eastern North Pacific. It feeds heavily on small crustaceans and other benthic prey and is a popular nearshore catch for shore anglers.

Saltwater
Striped Surfperch reference image
Steve Lonhart (SIMoN / MBNMS), public-domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Identification points

  • Distinct dark horizontal stripes along the sides of a silvery to olive body
  • Rounded profile with a small mouth and relatively deep, compressed surfperch shape
  • Dorsal fin is continuous and the tail is slightly forked

Habitat

Shallow nearshore waters from surf-swept beaches and jetties to rocky reefs, kelp edges, eelgrass beds, and tidepool-adjacent structure, usually over sand, cobble, or mixed bottom.

Bait notes

Best baits are fresh mussel, sand crab, ghost shrimp, clam strips, bloodworms, and small pieces of shrimp; small grubs, gulp-style plastics, and tiny spoons or jigheads also work.

Behavior

Schools or loose groups often cruise low in the water column and forage close to bottom, picking off amphipods, crabs, shrimp, worms, and small mollusks; often more active in moving water and around cover.

Caution

Sharp dorsal fin spines can poke handlers; handle carefully. Check local regulations, as surfperch limits and size rules vary by state or province.

Fishing notes

Fish from shore, rocks, or jetties with light tackle, small hooks, and a slow bottom presentation just off the structure or in the surf wash; a simple high-low rig or small Carolina rig is effective. Keep bait near bottom and use gentle lifts, not fast retrieves.