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Fish guide prioritized for South America.

Browse published fish with real images, identification points, water type, and cautious local context. Region changes the order, not the search scope.

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Amazon basin fish, introduced tilapia, peacock bass, carp, and coastal targets are prioritized.

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Showing 12 of 722 published fish

Horned Bream reference image
Saltwater

Horned Bream

Diplodus cervinus

Horned Bream (Diplodus cervinus) is a coastal sparid bream of rocky reefs and shallow hard-bottom habitat in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean, with records also from adjacent subtropical waters. It is not a common sport target everywhere, but it can be taken by anglers fishing natural bait over rough ground.

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Horse-eye Jack reference image
Saltwater

Horse-eye Jack

Caranx latus

Horse-eye Jack (Caranx latus) is a strong, fast jack found in warm coastal waters of the western Atlantic, commonly around reefs, wrecks, bays, and offshore structure. It is an aggressive predator and hard-fighting angler's species, but not a prime table fish.

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Horseshoe Leatherjacket reference image
Saltwater

Horseshoe Leatherjacket

Meuschenia hippocrepis

Horseshoe Leatherjacket (Meuschenia hippocrepis) is a temperate marine filefish found around southern Australia, not a freshwater species. It is recognized by its horsehoe-shaped dark mark and rough, leathery skin, and is most often associated with reefs and seaweed beds.

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Houndfish reference image
Saltwater

Houndfish

Tylosurus crocodilus

Houndfish (Tylosurus crocodilus) is a slender needlefish of tropical and subtropical seas, often seen near the surface in coastal waters. It is a fast, toothy predator and an occasional light-tackle catch rather than a major target species.

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Humbug Dascyllus reference image
Saltwater

Humbug Dascyllus

Dascyllus aruanus

Humbug Dascyllus is a small Indo-Pacific damselfish that lives tightly around coral heads and branching corals. It is bold, territorial, and often occurs in small groups that defend a home coral against intruders.

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Humpback Grouper reference image
Saltwater

Humpback Grouper

Chromileptes altivelis

Humpback Grouper (Chromileptes altivelis) is a reef-associated serranid with a very tall, arched back and striking black-and-white spotting. It is a slow-growing coral-reef predator that hides in holes and ledges and is valued more in aquaria than as a target species.

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Humpback Snapper reference image
Saltwater

Humpback Snapper

Lutjanus gibbus

Humpback Snapper (Lutjanus gibbus) is a reef-associated snapper of the tropical Indo-Pacific, often found in schools over coral and rocky bottoms. It is a nocturnal predator that feeds on small fishes and crustaceans and is occasionally taken by reef anglers.

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Humphead Bannerfish reference image
Saltwater

Humphead Bannerfish

Heniochus varius

Humphead Bannerfish (Heniochus varius) is a reef-associated butterflyfish of the Indo-Pacific, often seen singly or in pairs around steep outer reef slopes and drop-offs. It is generally not a targeted gamefish and is better known to divers than anglers.

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Humpnose Bigeye Bream reference image
Saltwater

Humpnose Bigeye Bream

Monotaxis grandoculis

Humpnose Bigeye Bream (Monotaxis grandoculis) is a reef-associated marine fish of the Indo-Pacific, often over coral and rubble near lagoons and outer reef slopes. It is caught incidentally by coastal anglers and is not usually a primary sport target.

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Immaculate Damsel reference image
Saltwater

Immaculate Damsel

Mecaenichthys immaculatus

Immaculate Damsel (Mecaenichthys immaculatus) is a small, reef-associated damselfish from the southwestern Pacific. It is not a standard game fish and is usually encountered by divers or collected incidentally rather than targeted by anglers.

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Incognito Goby reference image
Saltwater

Incognito Goby

Gobius incognitus

Incognito Goby (Gobius incognitus) is a little-known goby with sparse species-specific information in the literature. Like other Gobius, it is a small benthic fish associated with coastal bottoms rather than a targeted gamefish.

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Indian Bullethead Parrotfish reference image
Saltwater

Indian Bullethead Parrotfish

Chlorurus sordidus

Indian Bullethead Parrotfish (Chlorurus sordidus) is a reef-dwelling parrotfish of tropical Indo-Pacific waters, common on coral and rubble habitats where it grazes algae and scrapes turf from hard substrate. It has a robust beak-like mouth and often changes sex from female to terminal male.

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