Fish-Fish
สำรวจปลา

Blackback Anemonefish

Amphiprion melanopus

Blackback Anemonefish (Amphiprion melanopus) is a coral-reef clownfish of the tropical Indo-Pacific, typically living in close association with sea anemones. It is a small, territorial omnivore with strong site fidelity to its host.

น้ำเค็ม
Blackback Anemonefish reference image
Andrew J. Green / Reef life Survey., cc-by, via Wikimedia Commons. แหล่งที่มา: Wikimedia Commons.

จุดประจำตัว

  • Small orange-red clownfish with a distinct dark or black rear half of the body
  • Usually shows one or more pale head bars, often whitish to bluish, depending on age and locality
  • Has a compact oval body and lives directly among the tentacles of a host sea anemone

ที่อยู่อาศัย

Shallow tropical coral reefs, lagoon patch reefs, and sheltered reef flats where host sea anemones occur, usually in warm clear saltwater around coral outcrops.

บันทึกเหยื่อ

Not a targeted angling species and is rarely, if ever, taken by recreational methods. In aquarium or observational contexts, it responds to fine meaty foods and planktonic foods rather than conventional fishing baits or lures.

พฤติกรรม

Lives in a tight pair or small hierarchy within one anemone, defending it aggressively. Feeds on zooplankton, small benthic invertebrates, and algae scraps; adults remain close to their host while juveniles stay lower in the hierarchy.

คำเตือน

Avoid handling the host anemone because its stings can be painful. The fish itself is not a food species and should not be targeted for consumption; check local aquarium-collection and marine-protected-area regulations.

บันทึกการตกปลา

No practical sport-fishing value; this species is best left undisturbed on the reef. Collection is generally by aquarium trade methods rather than angling, and local regulations or protected-area rules may restrict any collection.