Broomtail Wrasse
Cheilinus lunulatus
The broomtail wrasse is a large reef wrasse of Indo-Pacific coral and rocky reefs. It is a powerful, mostly solitary predator that feeds on hard-shelled invertebrates and reef fishes.
Identification points
- Long, robust wrasse body with a steep forehead and thick lips
- Adults show a pale tail with a dark crescent or band on the upper caudal fin
- Color pattern is variable but often greenish to brown with pale markings and a mottled reef camouflage
Habitat
Occurs on coral reefs, reef slopes, and rocky reef edges in warm tropical Indo-Pacific waters, often close to complex structure and drop-offs.
Bait notes
Not a common targeted game fish. If encountered, offer cut bait, small crab pieces, shrimp, or strong-scented natural baits near reef structure; small jigged lures and heavy soft plastics may draw strikes from larger fish.
Behavior
An active daytime forager that uses strong jaws to crush crabs, mollusks, sea urchins, and other benthic prey; adults are often solitary and wary.
Caution
Handle with care around reef structure and its robust jaws; reef fish from tropical regions can carry ciguatera risk depending on location and size, so local consumption advisories matter.
Fishing notes
Fish tight to reef edges, drop-offs, and rubble where it patrols. Use stout tackle and abrasion-resistant leader because it dives hard into coral and rock. Release carefully if not kept.