Brown Wrasse
Labrus merula
Brown wrasse (Labrus merula) is a reef-associated wrasse of the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean, usually found over rocky and algal bottoms. It is a small to medium predatory fish that picks crabs, mollusks, worms, and other benthic prey from the substrate.
识别要点
- Brown to olive body with darker mottling and a generally uniform, muted pattern
- Thick-lipped wrasse shape with a robust, oval body and small mouth
- Often shows a darker blotch near the base of the pectoral fin and a rounded tail fin
栖息地
Shallow coastal rocky reefs, boulder fields, kelp and mixed algal beds, and seagrass edges over hard bottom; typically in clear temperate to warm-temperate waters from the intertidal fringe down to moderate depths.
饵料备注
Best with small natural baits such as mussel, clam, shrimp, crab pieces, lugworm, or ragworm. Small soft plastics and micro-jigs worked tight to bottom can also take fish when they are feeding actively.
行为
Diurnal and active around structure, it forages methodically among rocks and weed for crustaceans and mollusks. Like many wrasses it is wary near the surface but will investigate natural baits close to cover.
注意事项
Spines and abrasive jaws can cause minor handling injuries; unhook carefully. Check local rules before keeping any wrasse, as coastal wrasse can be subject to size, bag, or protected-status regulations in some areas. Consult local consumption advisories where pollution is a concern.
钓法备注
Fish light tackle and present bait close to rock edges, kelp, and gullies. Use a small hook, minimal weight, and a slow bottom or near-bottom presentation; stealth matters in clear water. It is more of a specialist bycatch than a primary game fish.