按东南亚优先排序的鱼类图鉴。

European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is a coastal predatory fish found from the NE Atlantic into the Mediterranean and Black Sea. It is highly valued by anglers and markets, and often moves between surf, estuaries, and harbors with tides and baitfish.

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海水

Exquisite Butterflyfish

Chaetodon austriacus

The Exquisite Butterflyfish (Chaetodon austriacus) is a reef-associated butterflyfish of the Red Sea and nearby western Indian Ocean. It is a small, colorful coral-feeder that is not a standard game fish and is best appreciated by divers and aquarists.

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海水

Eyeline Surgeonfish

Acanthurus nigricauda

Eyeline Surgeonfish (Acanthurus nigricauda) is a western Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean reef surgeonfish best known from clear lagoon and outer-reef habitats. It grazes primarily on benthic algae and is seldom targeted by anglers.

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海水

Eyestripe Surgeonfish

Acanthurus dussumieri

Eyestripe Surgeonfish is a reef-dwelling surgeonfish of the Indo-Pacific, known for its fine yellow eye-stripe and grazing lifestyle. It is not a common sport target, but it can be taken incidentally on light tackle around coral and rubble reefs.

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淡水

Eyetail Bowfin

Amia ocellicauda

Eyetail Bowfin is a rare, little-known bowfin described from the Great Lakes–St. Lawrence region and often confused with the Common Bowfin. It is an elongated, air-breathing freshwater fish with an eye-like spot on the tail base.

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淡水

Fallfish

Semotilus corporalis

Fallfish (Semotilus corporalis) is a large North American minnow often mistaken for a chub. It’s a schooling river fish that readily takes natural baits and small lures, especially in cool, flowing water.

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海水

False Kelpfish

Sebastiscus marmoratus

False kelpfish (Sebastiscus marmoratus) is a rockfish in the scorpionfish family, not a true kelpfish. It lives on rocky reefs and kelp forests in the northwest Pacific and is often cryptically colored with banding and mottling.

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海水

Fanbelly Leatherjacket

Monacanthus chinensis

Fanbelly Leatherjacket (Monacanthus chinensis) is a small, laterally compressed filefish of tropical Indo-Pacific waters, often found around reefs, rubble, and seagrass. It is not a major gamefish, but it can be caught incidentally with light tackle and small baits.

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淡水

Fantail Darter

Etheostoma flabellare

Fantail Darter is a small North American freshwater darter that lives on clean, flowing streams and rivers with gravel, rubble, or cobble bottoms. Males develop a fan-shaped tail and guard eggs under rocks.

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淡水

Fathead Minnow

Pimephales promelas

Fathead Minnow (*Pimephales promelas*) is a small North American minnow now widely introduced and often abundant in ponds, ditches, and slow waters. It tolerates low oxygen, warm water, and poor conditions better than many baitfish, which helps it thrive globally in stocked and disturbed habitats.

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