Fish guide prioritized for 南美.
Browse published fish with real images, identification points, water type, and cautious local context. Region changes the order, not the search scope.
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優先顯示亞馬遜流域魚類、引入吳郭魚、孔雀鱸、鯉魚和近岸目標魚。
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Showing 12 of 1047 published fish
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黑岩魚
Sebastes melanops
黑岩魚是西岸的岩魚，棲息於岩礁、海帶床與離岸結構周圍，從近岸淺水到較深的大陸棚棲地皆可見。牠是重要的休閒與商業魚種，成魚可隨季節移至外海，幼魚則多停留在海帶與近岸掩蔽處。
Black Scorpionfish
Scorpaena porcus
Black scorpionfish is a venomous, bottom-dwelling ambush predator of rocky reefs and eelgrass in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. It sits motionless on the seabed, relying on camouflage and sudden strikes to take small fish and crustaceans.
Black Sea Bass
Centropristis striata
Black Sea Bass是常見魚類，常見於適合該魚種的水域和結構附近。本條目整理辨識特徵、典型棲地與釣魚注意事項。
Black Sea Bass
Centropristis striata
Black Sea Bass (Centropristis striata) is a temperate Atlantic serranid found on rocky bottom, wrecks, jetties, and hard-shell ledges. It schools over structure, feeding on fish, squid, shrimp, and crabs, and is a popular inshore-to-offshore target where regulations allow.
Black Seabream
Spondyliosoma cantharus
Black seabream (Spondyliosoma cantharus) is a temperate sea bream found around rocky reefs, mixed bottoms, seagrass, and harbors, usually from shallow inshore water to moderate depths. It feeds on small invertebrates and algae, and is a respected light-tackle species rather than a major food-fish in many areas.
黑海鱸
Embiotoca jacksoni
黑海鱸（Embiotoca jacksoni）是東北太平洋的海藻帶與礁邊海鱸，分布於加州中部至下加州北部。牠主要取食小型甲殼類與底棲無脊椎動物，在有分布的海岸線上是穩定且容易接觸的岸釣魚種。
黑扳機魚
Melichthys niger
黑扳機魚是一種體型較大的礁區扳機魚，分布於熱帶海洋的淺珊瑚礁與岩礁。牠警覺性高且具領域性，主要以硬質結構上的底棲無脊椎動物與藻類為食。
黑寡婦脂鯉
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
黑寡婦脂鯉是南美洲一種小型脂鯉，水族市場最著名的是其高而側扁的銀色體型、深色縱帶與後半身黑化。牠是耐養的群游魚，最適合種植、水流溫和的淡水缸。
Black-and-white Snapper
Macolor niger
Black-and-white Snapper (Macolor niger) is a deep-reef lutjanid of Indo-West Pacific outer slopes and drop-offs. Juveniles are strongly black-and-white barred, while adults become mostly dark gray to black with a paler belly and are often seen around steep reef edges and ledges.
Black-axil Chromis
Chromis atripectoralis
Black-axil Chromis is a small reef-dwelling damselfish found on tropical coral reefs, typically associated with outer reef slopes and lagoons. It forms loose aggregations above branching corals and feeds mainly on plankton in the water column.
Black-faced Blenny
Tripterygion delaisi
A small Mediterranean triplefin with a dark face mask and bright body coloration in shallow rocky reefs. Males are strongly territorial and court females over algae-covered stones and vertical surfaces.
Black-nosed Butterflyfish
Johnrandallia nigrirostris
The Black-nosed Butterflyfish is a reef-associated butterflyfish with a distinctive dark snout and a pale body marked by fine yellow lines. It is primarily a coral-reef dweller in the eastern Pacific, feeding on small invertebrates picked from the reef.