Fish guide prioritized for 南美.
Browse published fish with real images, identification points, water type, and cautious local context. Region changes the order, not the search scope.
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優先顯示亞馬遜流域魚類、引入吳郭魚、孔雀鱸、鯉魚和近岸目標魚。
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Showing 12 of 208 published fish
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Arapaima
Arapaima gigas
Arapaima gigas 是世界上最大的淡水魚之一,原產於亞馬遜盆地。牠會吸空氣,常在水面翻身或張口吞氣,因此容易發現,但非常難以成功拉上岸。

鯉魚
Cyprinus carpio
鯉魚是常見魚類,常見於適合該魚種的水域和結構附近。本條目整理辨識特徵、典型棲地與釣魚注意事項。

Golden Dorado
Salminus brasiliensis
Golden dorado is a large, toothy South American characiform prized as a hard-fighting predator in warm river systems. It hunts aggressively in current and often ambushes prey around structure, drop-offs, and riffles.

大口黑鱸
Micropterus salmoides
大口黑鱸是常見魚類,常見於適合該魚種的水域和結構附近。本條目整理辨識特徵、典型棲地與釣魚注意事項。

Peacock Bass
Cichla ocellaris
Peacock bass (Cichla ocellaris) is a large, colorful Amazonian cichlid with a predatory streak and a prominent tail ocellus. It thrives in warm lowland waters and is prized as a hard-hitting sport fish where introduced or native.

虹鱒
Oncorhynchus mykiss
虹鱒是常見魚類,常見於適合該魚種的水域和結構附近。本條目整理辨識特徵、典型棲地與釣魚注意事項。

Redtail Catfish
Phractocephalus hemioliopterus
Redtail Catfish is a giant Amazonian catfish prized by anglers and aquarium keepers. It lives in large tropical rivers and floodplains, growing fast and feeding opportunistically on fish, crustaceans, and carrion.

非洲虎魚
Hydrocynus vittatus
非洲虎魚(Hydrocynus vittatus)是一種速度極快的非洲掠食性脂鯉,擅長猛烈突襲與強勁衝刺。主要棲息於非洲南部與中部多條大型河川及泛濫平原湖泊。

阿拉巴馬鱸
Micropterus henshalli
阿拉巴馬鱸(Micropterus henshalli)是一種黑鱸,原生於莫比爾河流域,與斑點鱸關係密切。牠偏好清澈到中度混濁的溪流、水庫與尾水區,常棲於岩石、倒木與岸邊掩蔽處。
鱷雀鱔
Atractosteus spatula
鱷雀鱔是一種大型、古老的輻鰭魚,棲息於密西西比流域及鄰近沿海流域的緩流河道、回水區、牛軛湖與泛洪平原湖泊。牠會在水面伏擊魚類,且能呼吸空氣,在低氧水域也能存活。

美洲砂囊鰷
Dorosoma cepedianum
美洲砂囊鰷是一種銀白色的鯡科餌魚,常見於北美東部與中部多數地區溫暖、流速慢的水域。牠以過濾浮游生物與碎屑為食,是黑鱸、鯰魚、太陽魚及其他掠食魚的重要獵物。

American Pickerel
Esox americanus
American Pickerel(Esox americanus)是東北美洲東部淡水、以植被為主棲地的纖細伏擊型狗魚科魚類。牠體型比北方狗魚或麝香魚小得多,吻部像鴨嘴,身側帶有鏈狀斑紋。