Staghorn Damsel

Amblyglyphidodon curacao

Staghorn Damsel is a small Indo-Pacific damselfish closely associated with branching coral heads, especially staghorn corals. It is a reef-dwelling planktivore and is rarely targeted by anglers, though it may take tiny baits or micro-lures near coral cover.

Saltwater

Staghorn Damsel reference image — Rickard Zerpe, cc-by, via Wikimedia Commons. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Identification points

Bright blue to bluish-green body with a paler underside
Distinct dark marking on the upper rear body/tail base, varying with age and lighting
Small damselfish profile with rounded fins and association with branching staghorn coral

Habitat

Shallow coral reefs and lagoon reefs, usually close to branching Acropora and other live coral in clear tropical marine water; most often on outer reef slopes and protected reef flats.

Bait notes

Rarely fished intentionally. If targeted, it may take very small pieces of shrimp, squid, fish flesh, or tiny planktonic imitations; micro jigs and small flies can work around reef structure.

Behavior

Forms small loose groups above branching coral, feeding on zooplankton in the water column and darting back into cover when threatened. Adults are territorial around coral heads and are most active in bright daylight.

Caution

Handle carefully to avoid damaging live coral and to prevent cuts from reef structure; confirm local rules before fishing reef habitats, as some areas restrict collection or fishing around protected coral reefs. Not considered a common food fish.

Fishing notes

Use ultra-light tackle and present offerings well above coral to avoid snagging and coral damage. A small hook, minimal weight, and a stealthy approach from a distance are important; many encounters are by sight fishing on shallow reefs.