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黑带雀鲷
Plectroglyphidodon dickii
黑带雀鲷是一种生活在印度-太平洋浅水珊瑚礁和岩礁上的小型雀鲷。它领地性很强，通常紧贴枝状珊瑚活动，以底栖藻类和微小无脊椎动物为食。
黑带兵鲷
Myripristis jacobus
黑带兵鲷是一种夜行性珊瑚礁鱼，分布于珊瑚和岩礁陡坡附近。白天藏身于缝隙中，夜间以浮游生物和小型底栖无脊椎动物为食。
Blackbarred Wrasse
Thalassoma nigrofasciatum
The Blackbarred Wrasse (Thalassoma nigrofasciatum) is a tropical reef fish recognized by its distinctive black barring or vertical stripes. This small to medium-sized wrasse inhabits coral reef environments where it forages for small benthic invertebrates. Little specific information exists in widely available fisheries literature regarding its angling importance.
Blackblotched Porcupinefish
Diodon liturosus
Blackblotched porcupinefish is a medium-large spiny puffer of tropical Indo-Pacific reefs, lagoons, and sheltered coastal waters. It inflates when threatened and carries potent tetrodotoxin in its tissues and organs.
Blackchin Tilapia
Sarotherodon melanotheron
Blackchin tilapia is an euryhaline African cichlid now established in many tropical and subtropical coastal waters and estuaries. It thrives in warm, low-salinity bays, lagoons, mangroves, canals, and brackish marshes, often in turbid, vegetation-lined water.
Blackeye Goby
Rhinogobiops nicholsii
Blackeye Goby is a small marine goby common on rocky reefs, kelp forests, and sheltered coastal zones. It stays close to the bottom in shallow water and is often seen perched on substrate or in crevices.
Blackeye Thicklip
Hemigymnus melapterus
Blackeye Thicklip is a reef-associated wrasse found on tropical Indo-Pacific reefs. It forages in mixed algal and invertebrate prey along coral and rubble, and is more of a food/forage species than a common sport target.
Blackfin Barracuda
Sphyraena qenie
Blackfin barracuda is a large, streamlined predatory fish of Indo-Pacific reefs and offshore slopes. It is mostly a solitary ambush hunter, feeding on smaller fish and occasionally cephalopods, and is valued more as a game fish than a table fish.
黑唇蝴蝶鱼
Chaetodon kleinii
黑唇蝴蝶鱼（Chaetodon kleinii）是一种与礁区相关的蝴蝶鱼，分布于印度-太平洋海域，常见于珊瑚礁、岩礁、泻湖和向海坡面，主要以小型底栖无脊椎动物为食，尤其是珊瑚虫、蠕虫和甲壳类。
Blacksaddle Goatfish
Parupeneus spilurus
A small Indo-Pacific goatfish associated with reef and lagoon habitats, where it forages over sand and rubble. Like other goatfishes, it uses chin barbels to probe the bottom for buried prey.
Blacksaddle Toby
Canthigaster valentini
The blacksaddle toby is a small, venomless pufferfish found on Indo-Pacific coral reefs and lagoons. It commonly occurs in shallow tropical waters where it grazes on benthic invertebrates and algae, and it can inflate when threatened.
Blackspot Sergeant
Abudefduf sordidus
Blackspot Sergeant is a reef-associated damselfish found in warm Indo-Pacific waters. It lives in shallow coastal reefs and surge channels, where it feeds mainly on algae and small benthic invertebrates.