Fish guide prioritized for 北美.
Browse published fish with real images, identification points, water type, and cautious local context. Region changes the order, not the search scope.
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優先顯示鱸魚、玻璃梭鱸、鱒魚、狗魚、藍鰓太陽魚和鯰魚等淡水目標魚。
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Showing 12 of 208 published fish
Page 3 of 18
條紋侏儒太陽魚
Elassoma zonatum
條紋侏儒太陽魚是一種體型極小、行蹤隱蔽的淡水魚，生活在美國東南部有植被的緩流水域。繁殖季雄魚會出現明顯條紋並具領域性，平時則多藏身於水草與落葉層中。
Barbel
Barbus barbus
Barbel是常見魚類，常見於適合該魚種的水域和結構附近。本條目整理辨識特徵、典型棲地與釣魚注意事項。
黑牛頭鯰
Ameiurus melas
黑牛頭鯰（Ameiurus melas）是一種北美耐命的鯰魚，能適應溫暖、混濁、低氧的水域，常在其他魚類衰退的環境中繁盛。牠是機會型底棲覓食者，在許多水域屬小到中等程度的釣獲對象。
黑斑鯔魚
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
黑斑鯔魚是北美常見且受歡迎的太陽魚，棲息於清澈到中度混濁的淡水湖泊、水庫、池塘與緩流河段。牠們常成群依附掩蔽物活動，並大量捕食小魚和昆蟲，尤其在黎明與黃昏。
黑寡婦脂鯉
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
黑寡婦脂鯉是南美洲一種小型脂鯉，水族市場最著名的是其高而側扁的銀色體型、深色縱帶與後半身黑化。牠是耐養的群游魚，最適合種植、水流溫和的淡水缸。
Blackbanded Darter
Percina nigrofasciata
The blackbanded darter is a small, bottom-dwelling freshwater percid of clear streams and rivers with moderate current, where it picks tiny aquatic insects from the substrate. It is primarily an observation species rather than a target for anglers.
Blackspotted Topminnow
Fundulus olivaceus
Blackspotted Topminnow is a small North American killifish associated with slow, warm, vegetated freshwater. It forages near the surface and among plants, taking tiny aquatic insects and other small invertebrates.
Blackstripe Topminnow
Fundulus notatus
The blackstripe topminnow is a small, slender fundulid native to interior North American waters, often associated with quiet, vegetated streams, sloughs, and backwaters. It is primarily an insect picker and surface feeder rather than a targeted sport fish.
Bleak
Alburnus alburnus
Bleak is a small, silvery cyprinid common in slow rivers, canals, lakes, and reservoirs across Europe. It feeds high in the water column on plankton, insects, and surface prey, and is often used as livebait where legal.
Blue Catfish
Ictalurus furcatus
Blue catfish are large North American catfish that inhabit big rivers, reservoirs, and deep channels. They are opportunistic predators and scavengers, often feeding on shad, herring, and other fish, and are a popular target where populations are established.
Blue-spotted Sunfish
Enneacanthus gloriosus
Blue-spotted Sunfish is a small, secretive centrarchid of quiet, heavily vegetated waters in the southeastern United States. It forages on tiny aquatic invertebrates and usually stays close to cover; reports outside its native range should be treated cautiously because occurrence records can include misidentifications or introductions.
Bluegill
Lepomis macrochirus
Bluegill is a widespread North American sunfish often found in quiet freshwater. It’s a popular panfish that feeds readily and is easy to catch, especially around cover in warm, shallow water.